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Beam size

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Posted by: from Toronto
6/26/2017 at 8:00:27 PM

Replacing basement splitting 6x6 wood beam, supported on fondation walls with 3 steel jack posts cemented in floor. Span of posts are 7', length of existing beam is 31'. Would like to replace with steel beam. House is 100 years old, 1700 sq ft, 2 levels and basement, basement has already been raised 10 years ago. Would like to install 2, 16' steel beams bolted together resting on a jack post at joint with 3 to 4 additional jack posts to support weight.

Question - is this possible and what is size of steel beam needed?

REPLIES (8)
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Date/Time6/26/2017 at 9:02:39 PM

Only engineer will know, don't forget to apply for a permit.

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Frank from Reno Force in Princeton
Date/Time6/26/2017 at 9:06:33 PM

Advise.. this is certainly possible however hire a Engineer who qualified on structural calculations and has a BCIN stamp.

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Date/Time6/26/2017 at 9:08:27 PM

Find an engineering firm to spec a beam support system and create the necessary drawings stamped by a P.Eng licensed in the Province of Ontario.

Those drawings will need to be submitted with a building permit application.

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Jordan from JN Renovations in Whitby
Date/Time6/26/2017 at 9:25:19 PM

This is a definitely something to consult a Structural engineer about. Make sure they are properly licensed and be sure to apply for a building permit. Be sure to remember that on all projects, but especially on major structural ones such as this, Safety should be your #1 priority.

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Date/Time6/26/2017 at 9:52:23 PM

Hi Barry,

This is certainly possible. An engineer would need to spec the size of the beams and posts to be used. You will also need new footings/pads under each new jack post.

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Barry in Toronto
Date/Time6/26/2017 at 10:05:26 PM

Thank you all for you thoughts.

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Date/Time6/27/2017 at 8:12:23 AM

You can use a w27x200 steel bean. So roughly 8inch x 8inch at those spans would be ok.

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Homestead Custom Carpentry Inc. in Red Deer
Date/Time6/27/2017 at 6:02:33 PM

I've had a little experience in these older homes. Pretty tough to make assumptions regarding the construction as well as loading of the beam in these older homes. I would be very confident that you can improve upon the 6x6 which exists, however, that is all I would be certain of. Money would be well invested to hire an engineer to spec a beam as well as columns and footings for the new structure. I know I wouldn't be comfortable going to this extent of work without a stamp to confirm we are considering all aspects of project.

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